Galapagos Islands

Located in the Pacific Ocean about 600 miles off the coast of Ecuador, the volcanic Galápagos Islands form a fascinating national park and biological reserve where visitors enjoy up-close encounter with some of the world's rarest wildlife. Some of the species that call the islands home are giant tortoises, blue- and red-footed boobies, land and marine iguanas, penguins, flightless cormorants, and sea lions. Equally abundant is the marine life, including dolphins, sharks, rays, moray eels, and over 400 species of fish. The oldest island is estimated at between 3 million and 10 million years old, while the youngest islands, Isabela and Fernandina, are still being formed. In addition to wildlife expeditions, activities include swimming with dolphins, scuba, snorkeling, surfing, and kayaking.